To her friends, Catherine Greig, a five-foot-six, blue-eyed, bleached blond beauty, was a smart woman with a kind heart, a silver tongue, and a boob job worth flaunting.
Back in the day, the dental hygienist lived in a gray one-story house with a white picket fence in Quincyâs upper-middle-class Squantum neighborhood, an eight-minute drive from South Boston, with her two toy poodles, Nikki and Gigi. She was a fixture at the local beauty salons and had her teeth cleaned once a month.
âShe was just a decent young woman and highly intelligent,â said Anna Palazzolo, who was friends with Greigâs sister Margaret. âShe was hard working, self-sufficient, and educated. She was established on her own.â
Her much older boyfriend, James âWhiteyâ Bulger, was an established man himself. One of Bostonâs most prolific crime bosses from the '70s to the mid '90sâand until his capture last week, perhaps the most famous fugitive in Americaâhe was the feared head of South Boston's murderous Winter Hill Gang, alleged to have killed 19 people, including two women. He did time in Alcatraz, and served as a confidential informant for the FBI in a controversial arrangement that allowed him to maintain his criminal enterprise. Known for his violent temper, Bulger carried knives and guns, brazenly taunted local and federal law enforcement, and had a thing for the ladies.

âThey were opposites in a way,â said Kevin J. Weeks of Bulger and Greig. Weeks is the author of Brutal: The Untold Story of My Life in Whitey Bulgerâs Irish Mob and the newly released, Whereâs Whitey?, a fictional account of Bulgerâs life on the run. Weeks was perhaps closer to Whitey than anyone else in Boston. â[Whitey] could have a temper and she was kind of docile," he told The Daily Beast. "She was funny too, she always had a good comeback. In a very nice way she could take you apart with her tongue without you even knowing it. She would sometimes leave [Whitey] speechless.â
The couple had been on the lam since February of 1995, when they vanished after a tip from former FBI agent and convicted murderer John Connolly, just ahead of Bulgerâs federal racketeering indictment. It was the beginning of a 16-year manhunt that spanned the globe, and some people wondered whether Catherine Greig would get out of it alive.
The next time authorities set eyes on the elusive couple was last week in Santa Monica where they were passing themselves off as Charles and Carol Gasko. (Charlie was a nickname Bulger was called by a former girlfriend.) The 81-year-old gangster, who inspired the Martin Scorsese crime flick The Departed, and the 60-year-old Greig were living the life of retirees in a modest two-bedroom apartment less than a one-hour drive from FBI headquarters in Westwood.
âI was shocked she was still alive,â said retired Massachusetts state police detective Bob Long of Greig, who investigated Bulger in the 1970s and `80s. âI would have bet money she was disposed of already."
Like her boyfriend, Greig's life has long been shrouded in mystery. She and her twin sister Margaret were born in Boston in April of 1951. While in her early twenties, she married Robert âBobbyâ McGonagle, who died of a drug overdose in 1987, and whose two brothers, Donald and Paul, were suspected to have been murdered by Bulger.
Weeks, who was a teenager when he met Bulger and eventually became one of his top lieutenants, believes that Greig met the gangster through mutual friends in the early '70s when she was in her late twenties and he was known as a ladies man. âHe was very attractive to women at that time,â said Palazzolo. âHe had a lot of power. He was a handsome man. I remember he bought a girl a $650 pair of shoes. I saw the price tag at the bottom of her shoe. She said Whitey had bought them for her. There was a lot of talk he would take girls on trips.â
Bulger eventually sold his townhouse and moved into Greig's gray house in Squantum. But even as the couple was living together, Bulger was leading a double life. He was involved in a long-term relationship with Teresa Stanley, who he had lived with back in the 1970s when she was a 26-year-old single mother with four young children.
âTeresa was absolutely beautiful,â said Weeks, who struck a plea deal with federal prosecutors in 2000 and implicated Bulger in at least five murders before pleading guilty to racketeering and other charges. âNo one in Hollywood had anything on her. Guys used to walk into walls staring at her. But Whitey never wanted to get married. He said if you are going to be a criminal, donât get married. It is not fair to the family and kids. Whatever you do affects them.â
Weeks said Stanley learned about Bulgerâs relationship with Greig in 1994âwhen Greig went to Stanley's home and introduced herself. âCatherine had enough of being the second woman in his life. She showed [Teresa] where she lived with Jimmy. I think she was tired of Jimmy having a dual life with Teresa and her. It was like, âhey, choose.ââ
At first, Bulger chose Stanley, fleeing Boston with her on December 23, 1994 after Connolly, the retired FBI agent, tipped him off that he was about to be indicted. Bulger was going Christmas shopping with Stanley at Neiman Marcus in Boston when he told her they had to leave town on a âlittle trip.â They drove across the country in his Mercury Grand Marquis and were returning two weeks later to Boston because no indictments had been filed against him, when Bulger heard the news on the radio that close associate Stephen "The Rifleman" Flemmi was picked up by authorities. He turned the car around and drove to New York instead.
But Teresa had already had enough of the fugitive life. So after a short trip to New York, Bulger dropped her off and picked up Greig. âTeresa missed her kids from a previous marriage,â said Weeks. âTeresa wasnât mentally prepared for a life on the run.â
Weeks said he drove Greig, who was carrying only a few small bags and had left her toy poodles with her sister, to Malibu Beach in Dorchester, Massachusetts sometime in February to meet up with Whitey. âI made sure I had no tails on me,â he said. When they parted ways, he and Bulger âshook hands and he said he would be in touch.â
âWhen [Greig] went away with him they clearly had a talk that they werenât going on vacation,â said Dick Lehr, a former Boston Globe reporter and co-author of Black Mass: The Irish Mob, The FBI, and a Devilâs Deal. âAt some levels, she knew what she was getting into. Teresa was probably surprised she was dumped for a younger woman. It was just a ripple in the story that it wasnât Teresa, but her.â
It took months before agents realized that Greig had disappeared with Bulger. They didn't even know she had left Boston until they dropped by her house and spoke to some of her neighbors.
Robert Stutman, who investigated Bulger in the '70s and '80s as the head of the Drug Enforcement Agencyâs Boston office, said he didnât know much about Greig until she went on the lam. âEverybody I know who knew them said she was in love with him, period,â he said. âPeople do crazy things for love. It is like going into the witness protection program. You give up everything and that is exactly what she did. There are some women who are attracted by power. That would certainly be the guess of a lot of people I know.â
For a life in hiding, Bulger made a good choice with Greig. âShe would be a big asset to him,â said Weeks. âCatherine can move around and she is computer savvy. She is sharp. She can cook and be social without drawing too much attention to herself.â
Two years after they disappeared, Greig was charged with harboring a fugitive. While on the lam, federal authorities said Greig used the aliases Priscilla E. Chandonnet, Helen Marshall, Catherine McGonagle, and Carol Shapetonâand was armed and dangerous.
Over the years, there were thousands of tips and potential sightings of her. She was allegedly spotted in Louisiana, London, Canada, Italy, and Los Angeles. One tipster told authorities that he saw her getting her hair done at a salon in Fountain Valley, 35 miles south of L.A., in 2000.
In 2010, the FBI changed course in its attempt to track down the slippery fugitives. In April of that year, the bureau took out an ad in Plastic Surgery News, a newsletter delivered to 6,000 plastic surgeons worldwide. The ad described Greig as a plastic surgery aficionado who had her breasts done in 1982, and had undergone liposuction, a facelift, and eyelid surgery. The following month, the bureau posted an ad in a newsletter put out by the American Dental Association because of Greig's habit of getting her teeth cleaned so frequently.
Unbeknownst to the FBI, the couple was living a non-descript existence in Santa Monica where they shared a $1,145 two-bedroom apartment in the Princess Eugenia complex on 3rd Street. They easily blended in among the aging hippies, well-groomed yuppies, and Hollywood actors.
âThey seemed like a sweet old couple,â said musician Josh Bond, who lived in the apartment next door. âThey were always wearing white.â
Bond spoke to the gangster regularly. âI would always talk to him about music,â he said. âHe liked my playing. He gave me a cowboy hat because the music is country blues.â
One day, Bulger showed up at Bond's door with a beard trimmer and gave him advice on how to maintain it by ârunning hot water over the comb before combing it.â He also gave him stationary, shoelaces, a light for his bike, and a half-empty bottle of Grand Marnier. âHe said he didnât drink. He bought it for someone and he didnât finish it.â
Greig baked him a loaf of bread.
Santa Monica neighbor Barbara Gluck, a former New York Times photographer, saw a different side. She said Greig was always warm and friendly, but Bulger was not. He had a short fuse and would sometimes berate her when she spoke too much to Gluck. âHe would yell, âstop talking to her,ââ she said. âHe had a rageaholic energy. She would stand back and roll her eyes.â
Their life of leisure came to a screeching halt last week when the FBI decided again to launch another campaign targeting Greig, this time focused on daytime TV viewers. The public service announcements ran in 14 cities where they knew the duo had ties (though, ironically, not on local Los Angeles television) and on national networks.
On June 21, federal agents received a tip that the couple was living in Santa Monica. Within hours, agents using a ruse lured Bulger to the garage of his apartment where he was arrested. Greig, who was inside the apartment, was taken away through the back of the building.
Inside the apartment, federal agents discovered over $800,000 in cash, more than 30 firearms including handguns and rifles, several knives, and several pieces of fake identification.
The following day, the couple appeared in a Los Angeles federal court. Bulger, nearly bald and sporting a white beard, cracked a smile when he saw a throng of reporters rush into the room, mocking them by pretending to scribble notes into a notebook. When asked by U.S. Magistrate Judge John E. McDermott whether he had time to read the charges against him, Bulger replied in a strong Boston accent, âI got them all. It will take me awhile to read all of these.â
Greig, whose bleached blond hair is now white, sat quietly by his side. She stared straight ahead, her blue eyes betraying nothing. Her face was washed clean of makeup. When McDermott called her to the podium and asked if she understood the claims against her, she politely answered, âYes.