First, the Obamacare Truthersâthe Republicans and conservatives who insist that every piece of remotely positive news about the health-care lawâs impact has to be a filthy lieâlost the battle of the enrollment figures. The issue here isnât whether the Obama administration is telling the complete truth when it says 8 million. The issue is that the Truthers predicted 3 million, 2 million, 1 million, 0 million, a death spiral. And whether the administration is gilding the lily and the real number is 8 or 7.7 or 7.4 million, the hard fact is the Truthers were just crazy wrong.

Having lost that battle, theyâve now opened fire on a second front. Maybe the enrollment numbers are wrong, maybe theyâre right, the Truthers say, but that doesnât matter. What matters is the percentage of people who actually pay their premiums.
There is some truth (as opposed to Truth) to this. People can sign up with every intention of paying and then get hit with somethingâan unexpected car-repair billâand they canât pay. Or more likely, theyâre young and healthy, and they decide âWhat was I thinking, I got all caught up in Zach Galifianakis fever?ââand they donât pay. And if the young and healthy (who cost the insurance companies nothing) donât pay, then the only people in the system are the old and sick, who cost the insurance companies a lot, and premiums skyrocket.
So in some ways the âpercentage payingâ number is even more important than the raw enrollment number. It is, after all, the real enrollment number, the number of people actually getting and keeping health coverage. And so the second the Truthers lost the enrollment fight, they moved to the percentage battle. This will prove that Obamacare canât work.
On Wednesday, the House Energy and Commerce Committee put out a report looking at enrollment (âreportâ is overdoing it; itâs one page). It was methodologically pretty simple. They collected data from every insurer participating in whatâs called the Federally Facilitated Marketplace (FFM) and looked at whoâd signed up for coverage and whoâd paid a first premium by April 15. The House panelâs answer was 67 percent.
Now, 67 percent doesnât sound half bad to me, but the GOP spun it as yet another Obamacare disasterâit would push the âreal enrollmentâ number down near 5 million and mean that one in three people whoâd signed up for health-care coverage was already delinquent. They didnât quite say that, but it was obviously the whole point of the report. âTired of receiving incomplete pictures of enrollment in the health-care law, we went right to the source and found that the administrationâs recent declarations of success may be unfounded,â said committee chairman Fred Upton of Michigan.
The committee got what it wanted: Headlines saying only 67 percent of ACA enrollees were paying. Iâm sure there was ample coverage on Fox News, and it blasted out across the talk-radio waves. They have a talking point now, and a number, and itâs low enough that they can spin it as a lousy number.
The only problem is, itâs a wrong number.
The Democratic minority on the committee released a memorandum slicing the majorityâs logic to pieces in a matter of three paragraphs. Actually, it can be done in one sentence: Lots of enrolleesâ first premiums werenât even due by April 15!
Hereâs a little language from the Democratic memo that lays it out a bit more fully: âAs of April 15, premiums had only come due for individuals who had signed up for coverage before March 15. Five million individuals had enrolled in coverage through the marketplaces as of March 17. On April 17, the president announced that 8 million Americans had signed up for coverage through the marketplaces. That means that more than 3 million enrolleesâor nearly 40 percent of all enrolleesâdid not have premiums due by April 15 and therefore were not required to have paid them by that point.â
In other words, people who didnât even have premiums due yet, and who account for 37.5 percent of all enrollees, are counted in this GOP report as part of the delinquent third.
If you donât want to take it from Democrats, take it from the insurance officials themselves. They dispute the GOP numbers. Karen Ignani of AHIP, a large group of providers, said the pay-up rate so far in her realm has been 85 percent. The Blue Cross-Blue Shield group says 80 to 85 percent of enrollees have been paying. And WellPoint announced, on the very day of the GOP report, that its figure was 90 percent.
In addition, Talking Points Memoâs Dylan Scott got hold of the questionnaire the committee sent to insurers, and itâs a joke. One industry sourceânot a Democratic operativeâtold Scott: âEveryone who saw it knew exactly what the goal was.â
I asked the GOP staff at the committee if they had a counter to the argument that their numbers were incomplete and in essence rigged. On background, one staffer there basically told me that they didnât have a counter. The committee press release makes it clear, I was told, that these data represent payments only through April 15, and the committee will seek another report May 20.
In other words, this staffer is saying: Yep. Which makes it rather hard to avoid the conclusion that the committee knowingly put out a bad number. Why would a committee of the House of Representatives do something like that? Well, what am I saying? We know why.
The continuing truth about Obamacare is that itâs going pretty darn well so far. The other truth is that the Obamacare Truthers will forever be among us, saying, ah, but itâs the next step thatâs crucial, and thatâs where the death spiral will begin! Thatâs our Republican Party: Hoping that millions and millions of people donât get health coverage, just to deny the president a political win. They donât care how many people die, as long as they take Obamacare with them.