Just like the Confederacy, Corey Stewart lost in the Virginia GOP gubernatorial primary on Tuesday night.
But boy, was it close.
With nearly all precincts reporting late Tuesday night, Ed Gillespie, a former chairman of the Republican National Committee, was projected to win by about 1.2 percent against Stewart, a former state chairman for Donald Trumpâs campaign who heavily focused his campaign on the preservation of Confederate monuments.
To say the least, the result was not expected to be so close, and it echoed the 2014 shock upset of Eric Cantor. Gillespie had led by at least 15 percentage points in all but one of the polls conducted for the primary. Funnily enough, the one exception had Stewart with a narrow lead.
When the results poured in Tuesday night, political observers in the state attributed the tight contest, in part, to low turnout. (According to Decision Desk, some 365,284 total votes were cast for the GOP primary while some 542,705 were cast in the Democratic one).
âTurnout was relatively low on the GOP side,â Stephen Farnsworth, a professor of political science at the University of Mary Washington, told The Daily Beast. âI suspect a number of Republicans wished they had turned out but chose not to because the polls showed a clear advantage for Gillespie.â
âGillespie engaged in a general-election strategy. He didnât say much to win over the most conservative Republicans during the campaign because he didnât want to say something in the spring he would have to defend in the general-election campaign all summer and fall,â Farnsworth added. âSo a lot of them went with Stewart.â
Stewart was fired by the Trump campaign in October of last year, for, as he put it, standing up against âestablishment pukesâ at the Republican National Committee. He was canned after taking part in a protest outside the committeeâs headquarters as part of a warning to the RNC not to abandon Trump after the Access Hollywood tape came out. At the time, Stewart staunchly defended Trumpâs admitting to groping women on tape, saying he had âacted like a frat boy, as a lot of guys do.â
Stewart went on to call his opponent in the gubernatorial race a âcuckservativeâ during a Reddit AMA (Ask Me Anything) session in which he also said he thought Bill Clinton was a rapist.
According to Larry Sabato, the founder and director of the Center for Politics and the publisher of âSabatoâs Crystal Ball,â Tuesdayâs results indicate how deeply Trump has damaged the Republican Party establishment.
âThe GOP in Virginia and most places has fallen off the right cliff,â Sabato told The Daily Beast. âThe chaos engendered by Trumpâs win has further weakened the party establishment. Gillespie is no moderate, not even close. But to the party faithful, he looked like a moderate. Meanwhile, Stewart was mobilizing The Resistance, not the anti-Trump variety but the Trumpsters and white nationalists upset about their Confederate monuments.â
Sabato pointed to an issue that many Republicans may confront both in purple state Virginia, which went for Hillary Clinton in the 2016 election, and elsewhere: that aligning with Trump is a risky challenge for winning a general election.
âAlign with Trump? Only if theyâre insane, at least in Virginia,â Sabato said. âTrump is in the mid-30s here. I donât know how they manage to keep the Trump base in line while reaching Virginiaâs anti-Trump majority. Good luck with that.â
Stewart, born in Minnesota, attempted to capitalize in recent weeks on the city of Charlottesvilleâs plan to remove a statue of Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee from a local park. âNothing is worse than a Yankee telling a Southerner that his monuments donât matter,â Stewart tweeted in April. It gained him notoriety and subsequently a group of torch-wielding protesters, including white nationalist Richard Spencer, protested the planned removal.
Sabato said he thought Stewartâs outspokenness on the issue helped him almost pull off the upset.
âIâm at the epicenter of this in Virginia, alas,â he told The Daily Beast. âLovely Charlottesville is very liberal and votes 80 percent Democratic, but weâve had near riots about taking down a statue of R.E. Lee, and the Ku Klux Klan is expected on July 8.â
The divisions between the more establishment Republican voters and the far right wing of the party, highlighted by this close contest in a low-turnout primary, could spell trouble ahead, according to Farnsworth.
âStewart didnât generally draw huge crowds to his rallies, and he was badly outspent, but his supporters were passionate,â Farnsworth told The Daily Beast. âAnd in a low-turnout primary, passion matters.â
âThe closeness of the race is a bad sign for GOP prospects in the fall,â he added. âThese big divisions between the two factions of the GOPâthe more mainstream Republicans versus the Tea Party folksâare not likely to be patched over quickly in the weeks ahead.â
And now Gillespie has to face that challenge in the general election.
âIn this party at this political moment, an anti-establishment firebrand pushing identity politics was bound to get some traction with a staid mainstream Republican as the foil,â Liam Donovan, a Virginia-based former GOP operative, told The Daily Beast. âThrow in a third party, a competitive Dem race, conventional wisdom of a Gillespie rout, and an increasingly âselectiveâ denominator, and you get what we saw tonight.â
He added that the high turnout on the Democratic side was indicative of the party being âfired up across the map.â
Perhaps fittingly, Nathan Gonzalez, editor and publisher of Inside Elections, characterized the fight within the Republican Party in terms Stewart might use.
âJust because Republicans control Congress and the Oval Office doesnât mean the the civil war is over,â Gonzalez told The Daily Beast.
âThere is still an ongoing fight for the heart and soul of the Republican Party, and President Trumpâs presence only magnifies the divisions.â