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D.C. Welcomes China’s New Furry Ambassadors: Qing Bao and Bao Li, 2 Giant Pandas

Pandamonium

Leased from China for $1 million per year, two fuzzy new giant pandas could bring a welcome reprieve to tense relations between the U.S. and its Asian adversary.

D.C. Welcomes China’s New Furry Ambassadors: Qing Bao and Bao Li, 2 Giant Pandas
Smithsonian National Zoo

With geopolitical tensions boiling and TikTok on the brink of being banned, relax America—the giant pandas are coming.

After a brief panda-less era in the nation’s capital that left Washingtonians fearing their favorite bears were gone for good, two black and white diplomats are en route from Sichuan, China, in a specially equipped jet scheduled to arrive in the capital on Tuesday morning.

Bao Li panda

Bao Li (pictured) and Qing Bao will arrive in D.C. on Tuesday, ending almost a year in the capital without the National Zoo having the fan favorite black-and-white bamboo-eaters.

Sha Hanting/China News Service/Getty Images

Cue tears of joy and a sea of smartphones when Qing Bao and Bao Li eventually make their first appearance at the National Zoo—reviving not only a beloved 52-year-old conservation program but perhaps offering a tiny reprieve in the fraught relationship between two rival superpowers.

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On Monday night local time, Bao Li and Qing Bao, both 3 years old, began their long journey from a panda research base in Dujiangyan near the bamboo-forested mountains of southwest China. CNN witnessed their departure in large crates on trucks.

A crate with a panda in it being forklifted into a truck

This is how the pandas were moved out of the Dujiangyan Panda. The way the center moves its charges was captured in September when An An and Ke Ke were moved to a zoo in Hong Kong.

CHINA DAILY/Reuters

The duo were transported to an airport in Chengdu, where they boarded the so-called Panda Express, a FedEx Boeing 777 cargo jet that will stop in Anchorage en route to Washington Dulles.

“We have prepared corn buns, bamboo shoots, carrots, water, and medicine to ensure the pandas’ needs are met during the flight,” the China Wildlife Conservation Association said in a statement announcing the departure.

National Zoo officials won’t reveal any details about the pandas’ travel or exact arrival time because of security concerns. The zoo will reportedly close on Tuesday for the safety of the pandas and staff, according to ABC7.

This isn’t just any ordinary arrival at the zoo with its 2,100 animals—it’s a real diplomatic event.

Panda diplomacy dates back to 1972, when the Chinese government gifted Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing to the U.S. after President Richard Nixon’s historic trip to Beijing. The two bears immediately captured American hearts and launched an enduring panda love affair.

In the last half-century, China has sent eight pandas to the National Zoo. Its last pair of bears, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian and their cub Xiao Qi Ji, were returned to China last November.

A FedEx truck branded Panda Express

When the pandas left last November, they were moved by FedEx, who are bringing back their three-year-old successors.

Kevin Lamarque/Reuters

Only two pandas currently reside in the U.S. at the San Diego Zoo. All of the bears are owned and leased by China, with guarantees to return home to Asia after they’re done delighting American zoo-goers.

Bao Li and Qing Bao—“precious vigor” and “green treasure” in Mandarin—are coming to Washington on a 10-year, $10 million lease. The money goes to the China Wildlife and Conservation Association, which funds panda research.

“These beloved black and white bears are icons in Washington, D.C., and adored around the world,” said Brandie Smith, director of the National Zoo, at a send-off ceremony in China, according to CNN. “Pandas have this incredible ability to bring people together.”

Bao Li, the male, has quite a distinguished lineage—he’s the son of Bao Bao, a panda born at the National Zoo in 2013, and the grandson of Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, who left Washington only last November.

Two pandas in a zoo

Bao Li, the male, is the grandson of Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, who were seen at National Zoo in December 2000.

Reuters

Qing Bao, his female counterpart, is a tree-climbing black-and-white ball with an appetite for apples and carrots.

Not all is warm and cozy in the world of panda diplomacy. In China, social media was buzzing with calls to “keep Chinese pandas in China,” especially from nationalists who see the bears as vital cultural treasures and from others who claim, without evidence, that the animals are mistreated in America.

Panda fans may have to wait a few weeks to see their new friends in Washington, as both bears will be quarantined for at least 30 days to ensure a clean bill of health.

Once they settle into their renovated new habitat, with new murals, sod, a special hammock, and 40 ”pandacams” to monitor every move, the anticipation will build for what could be the next big thing—baby pandas.

While it’s too soon to start planning the shower, Washington loves a panda cub. Four baby pandas have been born at the zoo and survived. At birth, cubs are around the size of a stick of butter, 1/900th the size of their mother.

Researchers estimate that around 1,860 pandas remain in the wild and 600 live in captivity and breeding centers around the world. Thanks to conservation efforts, pandas are no longer an ”endangered” species. In 2021, China downgraded them to “vulnerable” on its list of animals facing extinction.

As an intern in the Los Angeles Times Washington Bureau, Ben Sherwood wrote about pandamania in the summer of 1982 when Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing tried to have a baby through artificial insemination. Over the next 20 years and under the spotlight, Ling Ling gave birth to five cubs but none survived more than a few days.