After more than 25 years of publishing novels for both adults and children, including the beloved A Series of Unfortunate Events as his alter ego Lemony Snicket, author Daniel Handler is taking readers into a new worldâhis own.
However, on the heels of releasing And Then? And Then? What Else? Handler tells The Daily Beast that he never set out to write a memoir. In fact, he had never wanted to write about his life at all.
âI had a reticence about it because I felt that I wasnât ready to talk about some of these things,â he admits. He had an idea in his head of what a memoir was, and no interest in sticking to the formula. But when he started writing an introduction to a new translation of his favorite poet Charles Baudelaire, he found himself overwriting, sharing stories of encountering Baudelaire for the first time as a child and his âpath through peculiar literature.â That exercise evolved into And Then? And Then? What Else?, the title itself a Baudelaire reference.
The memoir is a long time coming for Handler, 54, whose debut novel, the high school-set black comedy The Basic Eight, was released to little fanfare in 1998. He found more success after the release of The Bad Beginning under the name Lemony Snicket just a year later, the first in a series of dark books that are ostensibly for children but remain cherished by adults. Following a trio of orphans as they evade the clutches of the wicked Count Olaf, A Series of Unfortunate Events spoke to kids as if they were, well, people. Packed with literary allusions, the books paid homage to the literature that shaped Handler; references to Baudelaire, Poe, Nabokov, and so many more filled the pages, giving kids their own foothold in the literary world.

Daniel Handler, aka Lemony Snicket
Meredith HeuerHandler continued to release novels over the years, usually funny, empathetic explorations of human relationships: the Jewish incest opera Watch Your Mouth, the breakup postmortem Why We Broke Up, and Bottle Grove, a rumination on marriage. At the same time, he continued to publish books for children and young adults under the Snicket moniker, such as the short series All the Wrong Questions and the Hanukkah story The Latke Who Couldnât Stop Screaming. He was prolific and his output was diverse, but, while many asked him if he would consider writing a memoir, he could never find a way in.
Eventually, he found it through literature. With the help of nods to the books and pop culture that has shaped him, Handler shares the story of his life in And Then? And Then? What Else?. Talking about other peopleâs writing becomes a lens through which to share and understand his own experiences, rather than a filter to hide behind.
âOnly when I found a way in through writing about literature did it feel like I could write about some of these things that I havenât talked about before,â he says, adding that though his work is sometimes seen as wry, detached, or veiled in irony, he was able to unlock a new layer of vulnerability in his latest book.
âMy style is so mannered usually that itâs not necessarily what everyone sees, but Iâm very attached emotionally to what Iâm writing about and I wouldnât know how to do it if I werenât,â he explains. âIf you canât be vulnerable about whatever it is that youâre writing about, then you canât really do it. Even my most fanciful stuff, I feel the vulnerability of the material. I really want to try to tell as much of the truth about it as I can.â
In particular, Handler exhibits that touching vulnerability when he writes about growing up in San Francisco, where he still lives. Woven throughout the book are tales of his formative brushes with queerness, like his early romantic experiences and the first time he met a trans person. Itâs refreshing, I tell him, to read someone being so matter-of-fact about the LGBTQ+ community at a time of increased hostility in the U.S.
âI have not recognized a sudden explosion of queerness in recent years because I grew up in San Francisco in the â80s,â he admits. âSometimes people think, oh, hereâs this square older man, I can shock him. Iâm like, honey, before you were bornâŚâ
I note that, for many people who didnât quite fit in, his books, particularly A Series of Unfortunate Events and the queer teen novel All The Dirty Parts, have provided a space to explore their own feelings of difference.
âA lot of people who claim one slice of identity or another are attached to my books,â he agrees. âI like that so many people have me on their team.â
In conversation, Handler is funny, warm, and generous. Despite having held off on writing about his own life for so many years, there is no topic he isnât willing to talk about.
âThese last few weeks, when Iâve been beginning to talk to people about [the memoir] and someone will say, âYou already shared this with me,â I think, âOh, yeah, I forgot about that,ââ he says. âWhen Iâm writing, Iâm so concerned with sentences. I like sentences, I like playing around with them. At a certain point, the visceral reaction to the subject matter begins to fade away because youâre just working.â
In And Then? And Then? What Else? he doesnât hide behind form or literary references, instead using them as a vehicle to discuss painful experiences, including being assaulted by a stranger as a child and his experiences with recurrent hallucinations. However, he rejects the idea that writing about himself is âbrave.â
âI never want to overstate it,â he says. âI know people who have been firefighters, so when people say, âHe really took a risk with this book,â I think, âWhat is the risk?ââ
Even though weâre here to talk about his grown-up memoir, thereâs a ghost present in the conversation: Lemony Snicket. This year marks 25 years since the release of The Bad Beginning, and Handler makes no attempt to avoid the topic. Throughout And Then? And Then? What Else?, there are thrilling threads for fans of A Series of Unfortunate Events to unravel, like gossipy tidbits about the controversial 2004 movie adaptation starring Jim Carrey, or grateful spiels about the impact the books have had on his life and so many others.
âI feel really lucky. I feel privileged in the best sense of the word to occupy some space in other peopleâs minds,â he says. âThat theyâre still thinking about it and they still want to say something about it and want to introduce it to their own children, thatâs very moving to me.â
But does he ever resent being known to more people as Lemony than Daniel?
âA Series of Unfortunate Events had such an enormous effect on my life. It still does. I donât seek to distance myself from it,â he says. âI know so many writers and most of them are known for nothing. When any writer I know is resentful about what theyâre known for because theyâd rather be known for something else, it just seems so spoiled to me. Like, âTheyâre having a parade in my honor, but the balloons arenât the color I wish they were.â Relax, maybe.â