By Emma Schwartz from the Center for Public Integrity's iWatch News.
A substantial number of public schools on military bases are in either poor or failing condition, and many are overcrowded, a new Pentagon report card shows.
The latest data add to the grim portrait of dilapidated and undersized schools first described in a joint investigation in July by Newsweek and the nonprofit journalism outfit iWatchNews, which found that three in four Pentagon-run schools are beyond repair or would require extensive renovation to meet minimum standards for safety, quality, accessibility and design.
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Where military children go to school depends on circumstances often beyond families’ control. More than 500,000 children, the largest proportion, live off base, attending local schools in urban or suburban communities that often have significantly more resources. Families who live on military installations—for economic, career or security reasons—send their children to one of 194 base schools operated by the Pentagon around the world, or to 159 base schools in the U.S. operated by local school districts. These students, about 150,000 in all, are likely to attend schools with significant structural deficiencies.
The latest Pentagon report card on schools where sons and daughters of military personnel are starting classes focuses on the public schools on military bases. The report identifies nearly 40 percent that are in “poor” or “failing” condition.
Altogether, 62 of the 157 public schools on military bases that were inspected by the Pentagon were in poor or failing condition. And 28 schools—including many of those in poor or failing condition —were over capacity by at least 15 percent and sometimes as much as 30 percent. (Full rankings of the public schools can be seen here. Rankings of Pentagon-run schools are here. The Pentagon’s explanation of its rankings can be found here.)
Among the schools with the worst rankings was Geronimo Road Elementary at Fort Sill in Oklahoma—also highlighted in the Newsweek/iWatchNews investigation, which featured Catie Hunter, a fifth grader whose father has been deployed multiple times. At her school, she must navigate between garbage bins collecting water from the roof in order to get to class. The school also has mold on some of its walls, and cracks can be seen along a hallway. The Pentagon listed Geronimo Road’s condition as failing.
“We are using the results of these assessments to determine how to best leverage the considerable assets of the Defense Department and related government agencies to improve education opportunities for military children,” said Maj. Monica Matoush, a Pentagon spokeswoman.
Also on the poor-condition list were several elementary schools at Fort Lewis in Washington state, including Hillside, Greenwood and Clarkmoor schools.
The worst-ranking facilities are eligible for repair grants, but the total amount available, $250 million, is not likely to make much of a difference anytime soon. The defense department estimates that bringing military-run schools up to standards would cost nearly $4 billion. Local districts would need another $1 billion.
The Newsweek and iWatchNews investigation revealed an array of substandard conditions at many of the 353 schools for military children worldwide. Three in four schools run by the defense department on military installations are either beyond repair or would require extensive renovation to meet minimum standards for safety, quality, accessibility and design, the iWatchNews probe found. Schools run by public-school systems on U.S. Army posts don’t fare much better: 39 percent fail to meet even the military’s own standards, according to a 2010 Army report.