President Joe Biden announced a pair of new guidances on reproductive health on Tuesday, as Democrats look to capitalize on the dissatisfaction with the aftermath of the landmark Supreme Court ruling.
The initiatives, which include a Department of Education guidance reiterating that students are protected from discrimination on the basis of pregnancy and a seven-figure grant to expand reproductive health care services, are the latest step in Bidenâs slow-walking strategy on abortion rights since the high court overturned Roe v. Wadeâs constitutional protections for abortion access.
Speaking from the State Dining Room of the White House alongside abortion providers and Vice President Kamala Harris, Biden called the Supreme Courtâs decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Womenâs Health a âfairly extreme decision,â and emphasized that in Roeâs absence, Republicans have sought to roll back abortion access nationwide.
âRepublicans in Congress want to pass a law to take away the right to choose from every woman, in every state, in every county,â Biden said. âEven if you live in a state where extremist Republicans officials arenât running the show, your right to choose will still be at risk.â
The initiatives announced on Tuesday, Biden said, are intended to tell those who need access to reproductive care that âwe have your back.â
The Department of Education guidance essentially underscores pre-existing requirements that colleges and universities protect students from being discriminated against on the basis of sex, which includes discrimination on the basis of pregnancy and pregnancy termination. Some universities in states with restrictions on abortion access have stopped providing students with contraceptive medications that could be used to terminate a pregnancy, even if those medications are prescribed for other reasons.
The other initiative comes in the form of Department of Health and Human Services grants for Title X reproductive health programs. Those programs provide affordable birth control and reproductive health careâthough not abortion servicesâto people with low incomes. Both guidances come on the heels of a report compiled by Jen Klein, director of the White Houseâs Gender Policy Council, which has been tasked with examining the administrationâs âall-of-governmentâ options for shielding abortion providers and patients from Dobbs.
The report found that close to 30 million women of reproductive age now live in a state with a full or partial ban on abortionsâincluding nearly 22 million women who are barred from terminating a pregnancy after six weeks, when many do not yet know that they are pregnant.
After the unprecedented leak of the Dobbs draft opinion nearly two months before the decision officially came down, the Biden administration was an increasing target of anger and disappointment from abortion-rights advocates for what they felt was a lack of adequate preparation for a post-Roe world. Though the Biden administration repeatedly declared that it had set into motion an âall-of-government, hands-onâ response to the decision, as Harris put it on Tuesday, most of Bidenâs allies had no idea what that response would be.
At the time, Biden said that the administrationâs White House Gender Policy Councilâwho were also present at Tuesdayâs annoucement âwould coordinate alongside the Department of Health and Human Services and the Department of Justice âto see what steps the federal government can take to ensure that women in Texas have access to safe and legal abortions,â and to examine âwhat legal tools we have to insulate women and providers.â
Biden released two executive orders in the weeks after Dobbs, both intended to make it easier for patients to cross state lines in order to obtain an abortion. But Biden and the administration have largely focused on the political side of the issue, saying that the only way to truly protect abortion access is to codify it in Congressâand to vote out the Republican legislators who stand in the way.
âTo stop and reverse these attacks on women, we need to pass such a national law,â Harris said at the Tuesday event, crystallizing that sentiment.
Abortion-rights advocates, however, have been frustrated by the Biden administrationâs âvote, vote voteâ message, which comes after the White Houseâs rejection of proposals like expanding the Supreme Court, building abortion clinics on federal lands and declaring a national public-health emergency.
Internally, White House aides have admitted that the deliberative approach to patching what can be addressed under Dobbs is intended to serve two purposes: one, to avoid setting off legal tripwires that would trigger lawsuits against overly broad or constitutionally dubious actions; and two, to continue stoking the issue as a motivator for Democrats ahead of what are expected to be difficult midterm elections.
That approach has had a mixed reaction from voters, however. Less than one in three Americans approve of Bidenâs handling of abortion, according to a Monmouth University poll released on Monday, even as the majority of Democrats say that the issue is either âveryâ or âsomewhatâ important ahead of the midterms.
The limited guidances and funding, White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre told reporters ahead of Bidenâs remarks, are intended to make his stance on the issue clearâalthough she defended the administrationâs slow-motion response to Dobbs.
âWhen the leak of the document happened, we did take action,â Jean-Pierre said, including âmeeting with groups, meeting internally, trying to figure out the best way that we were going to respond.â
âThe president has always taken this very seriously,â Jean-Pierre said, but ultimately, âthe only way to really protect womenâs health is to codify Roe.