Gaspar NoĂ©âs hallucinogenic mindfuck of a film, Enter the Void, almost ended his career.Set in Tokyo and inspired by the Tibetan Book of the Dead and DMT tripping, the movie is a re-creation of the afterlifeâshown from the perspective of a slain American drug dealer. Though critically acclaimed, NoĂ©âs feature grossed a paltry $754K worldwide against a $16 million budget. Itâs one of the principal reasons why it took the Franco-Argentinean years to raise the financing for his excellent follow-up Love, in theaters now.
âIt did not make money,â NoĂ© told me. âThe producers lost some money on the movie, but it got a lot of attention. Now, maybe itâs a drug classicâbut that doesnât help to find investors on a movie which may have problems with censors in many countries.â
Indeed, Enter the Void has emerged as something of a âdrug classic.â The film was Ryan Goslingâs pick for the Best Movie of 2010, and several American directorsâincluding Gosling (Lost River), Harmony Korine (Spring Breakers), and Rihanna (âBitch Better Have My Moneyâ) have enlisted the services of Voidâs gifted cinematographer BenoĂźt Debie, who did such a fine job of capturing Tokyo in all its surreal neon splendor.
One of Voidâs most memorable sequences was its opening creditsâan onslaught of typographical flashes, which each cast and crew member given their own dazzling typeface, set to LFOâs âFreak.â Quentin Tarantino called it âHands down best credit scene of the year⊠Maybe the best credit scene of the decade. One of the greatest in cinema history.â
So naturally, fans of NoĂ©âs film were stunned when the music video for Kanye Westâs single âAll of the Lights,â directed by acclaimed hip-hop video helmer Hype Williams, was released in early 2011 and featured almost the exact same title sequenceâtwice, both at the beginning and end of the video.
A critical fan even created this side-by-side video of the two sequences so you can see for yourself:
Designer Tom Kan, who helped NoĂ© create the Enter the Void titles, called it âplagiarism.â But NoĂ© has been silent on the matterâuntil now.
When I ask him if he was surprised when Kanye West copied his title sequence, he becomes a bit irritated, gruffly replying, âYeah,â before taking a swig of his Bloody Mary. He acknowledged that he was not consulted by West or Williams about it, instead learning of its existence when it hit YouTube.
âAnd the director [Hype Williams] was someone else who ripped off the titles to my movie,â he said. âI was more shocked by the fact that that guy who copied all the typography of my titles put his name in itâHype Williamsâwhen you never usually see a directorâs name in a music video. He was putting his name on it over and over! It was so weird that he was not only copying it, but adding his name into the credits over and over again.â
This isnât the first time Kanye Westâs been accused of using someone elseâs work without giving proper credit. And itâs certainly not the first time anyoneâs borrowed generously from NoĂ©âs oeuvreâas a cursory glance at films like Spring Breakers or Only God Forgives will attest.
âThe truth is that when you put something out there, if you put any idea out there thatâs kind of flashy, you have many, many people that are going to be copying it,â said NoĂ© of the titles. âThis happens whether you do movies, paintings, or music.â