On the Fourth of July, Michael Avenatti suited up for a CNN interview and floated his name as a contender against President Trump in 2020.
Asked why heâd be qualified, Avenatti told anchor Jim Sciutto, âBecause I have three things that this president lacks, Jimâbrains, heart and courage. And I think I have those in spades compared to this president.â
Scuitto then told Avenatti heâd face scrutiny over his finances, including his former law firmâs then-unpaid $2.4-million bill to the IRS. âYou know, look, Iâll be happy to put my tax records and background up against the presidentâs background and his tax records. Of course, he wonât release any of that information,â Avenatti replied, before changing the subject to his political platform.
Now Avenatti, the tenacious California litigator made famous for representing Stormy Daniels in her legal tangles with Trump, is gearing up for a 2020 presidential run, stumping across the country and raising cash with his new political action committee, Fight PAC.
But the questions over his finances remainâand could become a sore spot on the campaign trail, as creditors pursue him and his former companies. Both the Eagan Avenatti law firm and a shuttered Seattle coffee chain, which Avenatti says he no longer owns, owe millions in unpaid taxes and judgments, according to court documents and filings with local recorderâs offices.
Tax liens filed in Orange County also show that Avenatti has personally owed at least $1.2 million in federal taxes on top of the corporate debts. One lien, filed in February 2018, was for $308,396, while another filed in August 2015 showed a balance of $903,987. The Daily Beast did not find records showing the liens were released, but Avenatti claims both debts were âfully paid.â
A String of Big Debts
Civil court filings paint a picture of Avenatti as a hard-charging attorney who enjoyed the luxe lifeâjetting around the world to race cars with a Saudi prince and treating his wife and their friends to luxury villas in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico. Yet he and his companies owed hundreds of thousands in unpaid taxes and in compensation to one former colleague, who claims Avenatti stiffed him out of millions in law-firm profits.
A review of court documents reveals that Avenatti, his former law firm Eagan Avenatti, and his former company Global Baristas, the majority owner of the Seattle-based Tullyâs coffee chain, have owed millions in unpaid federal and state taxes in Washington and California, as well as hundreds of thousands in past-due rent to landlords.
A Newport Beach landlord began eviction proceedings last month against Eagan Avenatti in Orange County Superior Court. The real-estate entity claims Eagan Avenatti failed to make rent for three storage spaces and a 8,371-square-foot suite, totaling more than $107,415 for the months of July and August. (A lawyer representing the Irvine Company, which manages the rentals, declined to comment.)
On Oct. 18, the landlord filed court papers indicating that Eagan Avenatti owes $213,253 in rent as of this month.
Avenatti told The Daily Beast he divested his interest in Eagan Avenatti within the last 12 months and that he now operates under Avenatti & Associates. âNone of those obligations are my responsibility,â he said, when asked about the eviction case. Avenatti said he would forward this publicationâs queries to the firmâs new owner, but declined to name them.
Yet in a Sept. 7 answer to the landlordâs complaint, signed by Avenatti himself, he claimed Eagan Avenatti made repairs to the suite and subtracted the cost from the rent. The firm offered to pay the rent due, Avenatti continued, but that the landlord âwould not accept it.â
Meanwhile, on Monday, a Los Angeles Superior Court judge is expected to rule on a separate case brought by Jason Frank, a former employee who in 2016 filed a demand for arbitration against Eagan Avenatti, claiming the firm owed him millions in unpaid compensation. Frank settled his case with Eagan Avenatti for $4.85 million, and records show Michael Avenatti personally guaranteed the payout.
After Avenatti failed to wire the first payment to Frank, a U.S. bankruptcy court judge entered a $10-million judgment against Eagan Avenatti.
Asked for comment on Mondayâs hearing, Avenatti told The Daily Beast, âNothingâs gonna happen on Monday, so you guys are wasting your time.â
âJasonâs claims are completely bogus,â Avenatti said, adding that âregardless of what happens on Monday, Jason owes me and my law firm over $10 millionâ for supposedly stealing clients.
Avenatti alluded to the alleged client-stealing in a January bankruptcy filing for Eagan Avenatti, claiming that Frank and two former colleagues were fired in May 2016 âafter they were discovered to have been forming their own competing law firmâ and âtook substantial business with themâ when they left. (A review of Eagan Avenattiâs settlement with Frank indicates that Avenatti and his current and former law firms cannot pursue claims against Frank.)
Eric George, an attorney for Frank, told The Daily Beast that Avenattiâs client-stealing claims had no merit.
âMr. Avenattiâs comments are delusional, and should fool no one,â George said in a statement. âTo return to reality, he negotiated and signed a written agreement that provided for $10 million to my client, and that released precisely the frivolous claims heâs concocting now. Mr. Avenatti can dissemble to the press as much as he wantsâultimately, he will lose this latest court proceeding.â
On Friday, Avenatti told The Daily Beast that he currently has no interest in Eagan Avenatti. In a July filing in Eagan Avenattiâs bankruptcy case, however, Avenatti indicated he owns the firm through Avenatti & Associates.
âThe simple fact is that I have an ownership interests [sic] in two separate law firms,â Avenatti stated in one July declaration. âOne is EA. The other is not. I maintain both of my office [sic] at EAâs Newport Beach office.â
Avenatti testified at a July 25 bankruptcy hearing (from which the media was barred) that Avenatti & Associates now owns a 100-percent stake in Eagan Avenatti, according to documents filed in Frankâs case.
Frank claims he hasnât received a penny from Avenattiâwho personally guaranteed the $4.85-million payout in two installments due in May and July of this year, as a condition of a U.S. bankruptcy court dismissing Eagan Avenattiâs Chapter 11 case.
In one August pleading, Frank said Avenattiâs law firm has owed him compensation from as far back as February 2014.
âThrough various procedural maneuvers, such as the bankruptcy filing,â Frank stated, âEA and Avenatti have avoided paying me and my company this money for years.â
'We Enjoyed a Very Extravagant Marital Lifestyle'
Before Michael Avenatti became Donald Trumpâs tweet-baiting nemesis, he was racking up a list of legal victories that resulted in a string of multimillion-dollar verdicts. On his website, Avenatti claims heâs won more than $1 billion on behalf of his clients.
His biggest win was a $454 million verdictâone of the largest in California historyâagainst Halyard Health and Kimberly-Clark Corp. for allegedly misleading buyers about surgical gowns they claimed protected against diseases like Ebola and HIV. (Court records show a judge reduced the judgment to $25 million on appeal.)
These victories bankrolled a lifestyle that Avenattiâs second wife described as lavish in divorce pleadings.
Lisa Storie-Avenatti says the couple enjoyed a multimillion-dollar home in Newport Beach, international and domestic travel via private jet, and a collection of art and exotic cars.
In one declaration, filed in January, Storie-Avenatti said, âPetitioner and I enjoyed a very extravagant marital lifestyle. In October 2011, we bought a home in Laguna for $7.2 million and sold it in September 2015 for $12.6 million.â
âWe traveled extensively throughout the world, and, when not flying privately, we always flew business class and stayed at five-star hotels,â Storie-Avenatti said in the court filing, adding that they regularly visited Cabo (where they held their destination wedding and paid expenses for 20 guests), the French Riviera, and Paris.
âI had unfettered use of credit cards that were in my name. My American Express bill was historically on average of $60,000 to $70,000 per month, and was paid in full each month,â Storie-Avenatti added in court papers.
She said that since 2010, Avenatti raced in about 33 professional sports car races in the United States and Europe, including the 24 Hours of Le Mans in France, where his team included Saudi Prince Abdulaziz bin Turki Al Saud. âWe spend a large amount of money on Petitionerâs racing activities,â Storie-Avenatti continued, the emphasis hers.
Storie-Avenatti was asking for $215,643 a month in family support and provided a rundown of the coupleâs alleged monthly expenses including, among other things, $12,000 for nannies, $19,779 for groceries and household supplies, $19,849 for clothing, and $27,257 for entertainment, gifts and vacations.
Avenatti employed a full-time pilot hired at $100,000 a year, and owned two private jets worth about $9 million, Storie-Avenatti claimed. He also retained a full-time driver paid through his firm, but she didnât know his pay rate.
She claimed that since they separated in October 2017, after more than six years of marriage, Avenatti cut her off from his income and she was forced to use her savings to pay for expenses for herself and the coupleâs 3-year-old son.
âThe partiesâ marital lifestyle was funded by [Avenattiâs] earnings and incomeâover which [he] continues to exercise exclusive control,â Avenatti-Storieâs attorney said in one court filing.
The couple âfiled separate tax returns during marriage at [Avenattiâs] insistenceâ and he âshared only minimal specific information with Lisa,â the document continued.
Storie-Avenatti said in court papers that in November 2016, Avenatti told her he earned $3.7 million, but that she suspected his actual take-home was âsubstantially higherâ based on his self-publicized verdicts, the coupleâs 2016 expenses and his âsecreting from me of his tax returns and bank records.â
Avenatti stopped paying rent on their Newport Beach home, where Storie-Avenatti and their son lived, but his âluxurious lifestyle continues unimpeded,â an attorney for the estranged spouse claimed in divorce pleadings.
After Avenatti moved out of their home in August 2017, he snagged a $14,000-a-month apartment at the posh Ten Thousand skyscraper in Los Angeles, Storie-Avenatti said in court documents.
âWhile I continue to pay all the bills I can afford and to support our son, Petitioner continues to vacation and race cars,â she said, adding that in November 2017, Avenatti flew himself, a friend and the friendâs dog, to a villa.
Storie-Avenatti also claimed that Avenatti stopped paying the $100,000-per-month lease on their Newport Beach home, resulting in eviction proceedings.
According to court filings, Avenatti and his wife agreed to purchase their former home, at 618 Via Lido Nord, for $15.75 million. As part of the agreement, they would move in and pay $100,000 monthly, for nine months, toward the purchase price.
Two days before the coupleâs final payment of nearly $14 million was due, a mysterious lawsuit from a Swiss company stopped the transfer of the property to the Avenattis, and negated their obligation to cough up the millions. As a result, the propertyâs owner, casino magnate Gary Primm, filed court papers to evict the couple.
Storie-Avenatti listed the home as an asset in her divorce papers, saying the couple âspent hundreds of thousands of dollars to fully remodelâ it.
âBecause I am in the dark regarding Petitionerâs actual income, I am requesting an award of non-taxable family support based on our luxurious marital lifestyle in the amount of $215,643 per month per my review of our 2016 expenses,â she said in her declaration.
Avenatti did not appear to contest his ex-wifeâs claims about their high-flying lifestyle, but he did say she was âplacing unreasonable restrictionsâ on spending time with their son. His attorneys also fought her requests for his financial statements, according to a review of court records.
In July, a judge ordered child support of $31,981 per month, and $124,398 per month in spousal support, based on Lisa-Storieâs expenses.
The judge also ordered Avenatti to pay $185,000 in attorneyâs fees and $30,000 in expert fees.
âThe court notes this is a case with a considerable amount of money and amounts requested are reasonable and necessary and provide the function of support for the respondent who has limited access to funds,â a minute order stated.
'A Stench of Impropriety'
Both Jason Frank and Lisa Storie-Avenatti have battled Avenatti for his tax returns, which they said they were entitled to in their separate cases. Itâs unclear if either party ever obtained those documents.
Avenattiâs lawyers called the requests âunduly burdensome and oppressiveâ and said the demand for tax returns âviolates the right to financial privacy,â according to Orange County court filings in his divorce proceeding. They also objected on the grounds that the documents were âprotected by the attorney-client privilege or work product doctrine.â
One July minute order indicated Judge Carol L. Henson noticed Avenatti hadnât complied with Lisa-Storieâs requests for documents. â[T]he court notes that it is not appropriate to turn a blind eye that none of the requests have been complied with by the petitioner [Avenatti].â She added that, âThere are no tax returns, bank statements, no income & expense declarations, no preliminary declaration of disclosure and no financial documents.â
Avenatti, who trolls the president on Twitter daily, has mostly stayed mum on the issue of releasing his tax returns.
During one August appearance on ABCâs This Week, Avenatti remained noncommittal on whether heâd release a cache of his tax returns as a presidential candidate. âI donât know yet,â Avenatti told correspondent Jonathan Karl. âI havenât decided. Iâll look at the issue. But hereâs what I do knowâŚâ
âYou donât know if youâll release your tax returns?â Karl asked. âThis was a major issue with Trump.â
After Karl pressed Avenatti again, the lawyer said heâd commit to releasing some of his returns. âHow will you make that judgment of how many?â Karl asked.
âI donât know. Iâm going to consult with people. Weâre going to see what the standard has been over the years,â Avenatti replied, before adding: âBut where are Donald Trumpâs tax returns?â
Meanwhile, after Frank filed a demand for arbitration over his unpaid fees, a three-judge panel found that Avenattiâs former firm, Eagan Avenatti, âacted with malice, fraud and oppressionâ by failing to provide Frank with its revenue numbers and tax returns, in violation of their independent contractor agreement. A trial in the arbitration was set for March 13, 2017.
But on March 1, 2017, a dubious creditor in Florida named Gerald Tobin filed a petition to place Eagan Avenatti into involuntary bankruptcy over a debt of $28,700. The next day, according to a lawsuit filed by Frank, Eagan Avenatti filed a notice insisting the trial in the arbitration must be placed on hold pending the bankruptcy action.
Judge Karen S. Jennemann, a U.S. bankruptcy judge in Florida, said the involuntary petition had âa stench of improprietyâ and that she didnât know âwhether the private investigator has some relationship with the firm that would have induced a collusive filing or if they just got plain lucky that somebody filed on the eve of the arbitration.â
Eagan Avenatti stayed in Chapter 11 bankruptcy, and the case was transferred to California in April 2017. Eight months later, Avenatti and his professional corporation, Avenatti & Associates, along with Eagan Avenatti, entered into a settlement agreement with Frank and his firm.
The bankruptcy court approved the settlement in March 2018 and dismissed Eagan Avenattiâs bankruptcy case, but Frank hasnât been paid.
In January, the IRS filed court papers in the bankruptcy action claiming Eagan Avenatti owed the federal government nearly $2.4 million.
Two months later, the IRS received an initial payment of more than $1.5 million. But, according to July filings, Eagan Avenatti hadnât paid the remaining $880,582. âIn this case, the Debtor and its responsible officer Michael Avenatti made misrepresentations to the detriment of the United States,â federal prosecutors wrote, asking the court to find Eagan Avenatti in contempt, or to reinstate the Chapter 11 case.
An attorney for Eagan Avenatti, in court papers, retorted that the governmentâs âtone and vitriolic languageâ showed that their court filing âwas written for the press and to fulfill an agenda other than collection of the remaining balance due by [Eagan Avenatti] to the Internal Revenue Service.â
âThe IRS has not provided a shred of evidence in support of its baseless assertions that Mr. Avenatti intentionally misrepresented any facts to the IRS for one simple reasonâthere is none.â
In August, U.S. bankruptcy judge Catherine E. Bauer approved a stipulation for Eagan Avenatti to make monthly payments of $75,000 until the taxes are paid in full. A spokesman for the U.S. Attorneyâs Office in Los Angeles, which represents the IRS in the matter, said he could not comment on the payments. âTo the best of my knowledge, the firm has paid everything,â Avenatti told The Daily Beast.
A spokeswoman for the IRS said the agency does not comment on whether a taxpayerâs federal tax liens have been paid up, citing federal disclosure laws. âWeâre not allowed to comment on any taxpayer or agencyâs relationship with our agency,â she said.
Eagan Avenatti also has state tax liens worth $493,207, according to documents filed with the Orange County recorderâs office. Records filed with the agency do not indicate the liens have been released. âTo the best of my knowledge, those were fully paid as well,â Avenatti said, adding that âvery often, the satisfaction of the releases donât get filedâ in a timely manner.
'A Pump and Dump Scheme'
âSeattle loves an underdog,â Michael Avenatti told an area business journal in 2014, about a year after he acquired a moribund coffee chain in a short-lived partnership with Greyâs Anatomy star Patrick Dempsey.
Avenatti had purchased Tully's Coffee for $9.15 million at a bankruptcy auction, and vowed to revamp the tanking chain of java depots, which still had decor from the 1990s and whose business strategy included planting stores close to Starbucks.
But the lawyerâs plans for Tullyâsâpurchased through an LLC called Global Baristasâwent up in flames.
This year, all of Tullyâs locations shut down as Global Baristas was accused in lawsuits of failing to pay trademarking fees and rent on their locations.
And, according to a Daily Beast review of public records, Global Baristas owes millions in unpaid state and federal taxesâincluding a nearly $5-million federal tax lien filed against Global Baristas US, LLC last year.
In a June court filing in New Yorkâwhere Keurig Green Mountain, Inc. has filed a pending suit against Global Baristas for failing to pay trademark licensing feesâAvenatti said all stores have been closed and âtaken over by their respective landlords.â
âThe Global Baristas Parties have absolutely no intention of engaging in any business in the future, retail or otherwise,â said Avenatti, who described himself as general counsel of Global Baristas US, LLC and Global Baristas, LLC.
In media interviews, Avenatti has claimed he sold his stake in Tullyâs at a profit. âTiming is everything. I exited at the right time,â Avenatti told the Washington Post in March. âBasically, theyâre just another client now.â
In June, he told the Puget Sound Business Journal in Seattle that the assertions that Global Baristas owes millions in taxes is âcompletely falseâ but that the new ownerâwhom he declined to identifyâis âresponsible entirelyâ for the liens.
State corporation filings from January 2018 list Avenatti as the manager of Global Baristas US LLC. In a February filing for Global Baristas, LLC, Avenatti is listed as president. And in January, Avenattiâs ex-wife listed Global Baristasâ ownership of 48 Tullyâs coffee shops as one of the coupleâs assets.
Avenatti told The Daily Beast that he sold Global Baristas to a new ownership group for $27,785,000, and that the private group took on all liabilities.
When asked about Global Baristasâ tax warrants, Avenatti told The Daily Beast that the unpaid taxes were ânot my responsibilityâ
âI only do legal work for the company,â he said, before adding, âThis is all old news. Itâs been reported a long time ago.â
Global Baristas paid a $200,000 retainer for Eagan Avenattiâs bankruptcy case in Florida, despite the coffee company supposedly being âentirely unrelated to the business of EA,â one 2017 court document filed by Avenatti shows.
The document said the amount âis not a loan to EA, and EA is under no obligation to repay Global US for any portion of the $200,000.â
This payment was highlighted in a complaint filed with the State Bar of California against Avenatti individually in March of this year.
David Nold, a Washington attorney representing a former landlord of Tullyâs Coffee, filed the complaint over Avenattiâs alleged business practices with Global Baristas.
In a letter to the California bar, Nold fumed, âIn essence, he bought a company out of bankruptcy and then used it for a âpump and dumpâ scheme to deprive federal and state taxing authorities of millions of dollars.â
Avenatti called the complaint baseless and claimed Nold is facing his own bar complaint filed in Washington, but did not elaborate. âIâll be shocked if he doesnât lose his license,â Avenatti told The Daily Beast.
Nold declined to comment when reached by The Daily Beast.
A spokesman for the State Bar of California told The Daily Beast the associationâs investigation and complaint process is confidential, and that they cannot confirm or deny whether thereâs an investigation into a specific attorney. (Online bar records for Avenatti donât show any disciplinary charges.)
According to court records, Global Baristas owes more than $350,000 in judgments and attorneyâs fees to landlords over unpaid rent. In most cases, the company left equipment behind as the stores shuttered. At least one landlord, according to their attorney Evan Loeffler, sold the coffee gear at a public auction.
Tullyâs tragic demise came five years after Avenatti purchased the chain out of bankruptcy in a business partnership with Dempsey, who in August 2013 sued Avenatti over the companyâs finances.
According to the lawsuit, filed in King County, Avenatti and Dempsey were the sole members and managers of Global Baristas when it formed in December 2012.
Dempsey claimed he joined the venture because Avenatti assured him he had the funds to acquire Tullyâs and working capital to operate the chain.
According to his suit, 10 days after the purchase closed, Avenatti obtained a $2-million loan for the companyâs daily operationsâwithout telling Dempseyâand pledged the companyâs newly-acquired assets as collateral.
Dempseyâs lawyers unearthed the loan while doing an online search of Global Baristasâ assets and discovered the lender, Aledmi LLC, was formed two days before its agreement with Avenatti and Global Baristas.
âAvenattiâs wrongful actions in obtaining a loan saddled Global Baristas with debt and encumbered all of Global Baristas assets as collateralâall to relieve Avenatti of an obligation that he owed to Global Baristas,â Dempseyâs attorney said in one pleading.
The case was settled shortly after filing, and afterward, Avenatti told the Seattle Times that the lawsuit was âmuch ado about nothing.â
Still, Global Baristasâ legal troubles apparently continued.
The Daily Beast found nearly $2 million in state tax warrants against Global Baristas in King County Superior Court. Court records did not indicate those warrants had been satisfied.
In addition, documents with the King County recorderâs office showed $4,998,198 in federal tax liens against Global Baristas which were filed in November 2017. The recorderâs office had no indication the money was paid. (The lien was originally filed in June 2017 against Global Baristas and Avenatti but amended to remove his name.)
Separately, Marie Fiore, a spokeswoman for the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries, said Global Baristas owes judgments and penalties and interest totaling $470,259 covering a period from April 2015 to June 2018.
To date, those debts over unpaid workers compensation taxes have not been paid, Fiore said.